How to Build a Laravel Blog From Scratch (Step-by-Step for Beginners)

Create a Complete Laravel Blog Application with This Beginner-Friendly Guide

Create your first Laravel blog with this beginner-friendly guide.

If you're looking to create a fast, modern, and fully customizable blog using PHP, Laravel is one of the best frameworks to start with. This Laravel blog tutorial will walk you through building your own blog from scratch — perfect for beginners looking to learn the framework and launch a personal website.

Whether you're a developer building a portfolio, or someone transitioning from WordPress to Laravel, this guide is packed with hands-on steps to get you started. 🚀

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What You’ll Learn in This Tutorial

• Installing Laravel and setting up your development environment
• Creating blog post models, migrations, and controllers
• Building a blog layout using Laravel Blade
• Implementing CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) functionality
• Adding basic styling with Laravel Mix
• Final thoughts on customizing your blog

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Step 1: Install Laravel and Set Up Your Environment

Before anything else, ensure you have Composer, PHP, and a local server (like Laravel Valet, XAMPP, or Laragon) installed.

composer create-project laravel/laravel laravel-blog
cd laravel-blog
php artisan serve

You now have Laravel installed and running at http://127.0.0.1:8000.

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Step 2: Set Up the Database

Open your .env file and configure the database connection:

DB_DATABASE=laravel_blog
DB_USERNAME=root
DB_PASSWORD=

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Step 3: Create the Post Model, Migration, and Controller

php artisan make:model Post -mc

In your migration file, define the schema for the posts table:

$table->string('title');
$table->text('content');
$table->timestamps();

Then run the migration:

php artisan migrate

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Step 4: Define Routes and Controller Logic

Add resource routes in routes/web.php:

use App\Http\Controllers\PostController;

Route::resource('posts', PostController::class);

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Step 5: Create Laravel Blade Views

Inside resources/views/posts, create:

• index.blade.php
• create.blade.php
• show.blade.php

Basic loop in index.blade.php:

@foreach ($posts as $post)
  <h2>{{ $post->title }}</h2>
  <p>{{ Str::limit($post->content, 150) }}</p>
  <a href="{{ route('posts.show', $post->id) }}">Read More</a>
@endforeach

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Step 6: Add Basic Styling with Laravel Mix

npm install && npm run dev

Add your CSS in resources/css/app.css and recompile:

npm run build

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Final Thoughts

Laravel makes it easy to build a professional-grade blog without relying on bloated CMS platforms. By following this tutorial, you now have:

• A working Laravel blog with CRUD functionality
• Hands-on experience with migrations, models, routes, and Blade
• A launchpad for future customization and SEO enhancements

Whether you want to showcase your projects, write technical articles, or learn Laravel deeper — you're on the right path. ✨

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